Skin Condition
Melasma
Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray-brown patches, typically on the face. It's often called the 'mask of pregnancy' because it frequently occurs during pregnancy, but it can affect anyone. The condition is more common in women and people with darker skin tones.
Book Appointment
Speak with a specialist to build a treatment plan for your skin.
Common Causes
- Hormonal changes (pregnancy, birth control pills)
- Sun exposure and UV radiation
- Genetic predisposition
- Thyroid disorders
- Certain medications that increase photosensitivity
- Cosmetics that irritate the skin
Treatments
- Hydroquinone cream (prescription strength)
- Tretinoin and corticosteroids (triple combination cream)
- Azelaic acid or kojic acid
- Vitamin C serums
- Chemical peels (glycolic or salicylic acid)
- Laser treatments (with caution to avoid worsening)
- Tranexamic acid (oral or topical)
Prevention
- Strict sun protection with SPF 50+ broad-spectrum sunscreen
- Wear wide-brimmed hats and protective clothing
- Avoid sun exposure during peak hours
- Discontinue hormonal medications if possible (consult doctor)
- Use gentle, non-irritating skincare products
- Reapply sunscreen every 2 hours when outdoors
